Omkareshwar is a
famous pilgrimage centre that that includes one of the 12 idolized Jyotirlinga
shrines of Shiva. The name Omkareshwar means 'Lord of Omkaara', which is one of
the Dwadasa Jyotirlinga shrines dedicated to lord Shiva in the
form of a Jyotirlingam. It's a sacred island which is shaped like the Hindu
symbols 'OM', drawing millions of travelers from all across the globe. It has
two ancient shrines including Omkareshwar and Amarkareshwar.
This holy place is
located on the meeting point of Narmada and Kaveri River, making a must-visit
pilgrimage destination for Lord Shiva devotees and leisure travellers alike.
Set in the Khandwa district of Madhya Pradesh, Omkareshwar is forged by the
sacred Narmada River. Built in the Nagara style.
Omkareshwar is
adorned with lofty hills, between which the river Narmada forms a serene pool.
Above this pool runs a cantilever type bridge which further enhances the scenic
beauty of this island.
Here the river passes through a narrow and deep gorge
and in the process creates an island in the shape of the holy symbol ‘OM’. So
technically it’s the island that’s called Omkareshwar, but just like the town,
even its name has spilled over to both the banks.
The sacred and
purifying Narmada meets the fast flowing Kaveri at the sangam, or confluence,
of these two rivers. Located on the westernmost part of the island of Omkareshwar,
this narrow projection of land at the meeting point of the streams is covered
with stones of all sizes shaped like shivalingas. The Kaveri, actually is not
another river, but a part of the Narmada itself that encircles the island on
the north.
There are two bridges
connecting the mainland part of the town with the island, but many tourists and
pilgrims prefer to cross over by boats from Gomukh ghat. The boats moored on
the Ghats carry a maximum of eight passengers and charge Rs 150 per head. You
could also hire a boat to take you on a joyride on the Narmada. Do be careful.
The steps of the ghat are extremely slippery and as the Narmada flows through a
gorge here, it is extremely deep. Also, crocodiles are known to stray here from
time to time.
Gomukh Ghat:
Our boat was moored
at Gomukh ghat and almost near the steps leading to the temple. But the steps
are very steep and the path is also very rough and uneven.Legend has it that, long ago, a demon went on a rampage killing sages and sadhus. The sadhus assembled
at Omkareshwar and prayed to Shiva for protection. Moved by their
prayers, Shiva fought the demon and killed him with his trishul (trident).
Luckily there is no rush while we visiting Gomukh to have a quick glimpse of a small Shiva Lingam. Which was very much worn out and seen at a low level over which water is falling from a pipe incessantly. There is a natural water spring near the shrine. Just behind Shiva Lingam there is a small idol of Parvati. We sprinkled holywater in our head and had Dharshan.There are shrines for five-faced Ganapati and Annapoorna.
To purify the trishul stained
with the blood of the demon, Shiva flung it towards the Narmada at Omkareshwar.
The trishul landed a fair distance from the river and its impact gave rise to
an underground stream that resurfaces to meet the Narmada at the Gomukh. The
stream is referred to as Kapildhara and the ghat built around it called the
Gomukh Ghat.
Luckily there is no rush while we visiting Gomukh to have a quick glimpse of a small Shiva Lingam. Which was very much worn out and seen at a low level over which water is falling from a pipe incessantly. There is a natural water spring near the shrine. Just behind Shiva Lingam there is a small idol of Parvati. We sprinkled holywater in our head and had Dharshan.There are shrines for five-faced Ganapati and Annapoorna.
Climbing up a series
of stairs from Gomukh Ghat, and some more from the temple entrance again lined
with small colourful shops. A series of steps from the ghats leads up to the
mandapa of the temple, marking the entrance of the enclosure. The mandapa is
decorated with heavily carved soapstone pillars with elaborate capitals in the
form of yakshis, while niches on either side are occupied by images of Ganesh,
Ram, Sita, and other deities. As one crosses the mandapa, one encounters Nandi,
Shiva’s divine vehicle. From the first mandapa, one ascends to the recently
built sabha mandapa or prayer hall.
A vast terrace above
the sabha mandapa leads to a small door through which one can enter the upper
levels of the shikhara. Inside are three shrines, one above the other,
enshrining more manifestations of Shiva – Siddhanath, Kedareshwar and
Guptanath. The front hall has many high pillars with Yaksha and Yakshini
figures caved on. This temple was first built by Mandhata who did severe
penance and Shiva appeared before him in the form of Jyothirlinga. In 11th
century the Paramara kings re-built the temple and later the Holkar kings
renovated it in Nagara style with five storeys depicting different gods at
every level. At the base of the temple there is a cave called Govindapada Gufa
where Sri Shankaracharya met his guru Sri Govindha Vallabha . As it was very
crowded we had very little time to see the temple.
To view the numerous
surrounding temples and to have a holy dip at the confluence of Narmada and
Kaveri Rivers, many pilgrims go around the island called Narmada Parikrama
covering a distance of nearly 7 k.m.
From the outside, the entire palace looks
like a single structure, but upon entering it, one can see that it is actually
a series of three large courtyards surrounded by rooms on two levels. We learnt
this Mandhata Palace was built by Holkars and inside one can see the paintings
and the painted Durbar Hall with three beautiful balconies from where one can
have a fascinating view of Narmada with surrounding hills and temples on the
slopes.
In addition to Lord
Shiva, Lord Ganesha and Goddess Annapurna are also worshipped here in
Omkareshwar.
The divine pebbles found here in Omkareshwar are called "Bana
Lingams". Bana Lingam also called as the Svayambhu Linga is a smooth
elliptical pebble found in the bed of the sacred Narmada River. These Lingams
are self-manifest in nature and are not crafted or made by human hands.
This is why the Bana Lingams are also known as the Narmada Banalingas or Narmadeshwar Shiva Lingas
This is why the Bana Lingams are also known as the Narmada Banalingas or Narmadeshwar Shiva Lingas
After Darshan of
Lord,We came back by steps towards Omkar Ghat and the boatman ferried us to see
Mamaleshwara Temple located on the south side of the Narmada River on mainland.
Both Omkareshwar and Mamaleshswar are treat as two halves of one and same
Jyothirlinga.
Mamleshwar Temple:
Built in the 10th
century, the Mamleshwar Jyotirlinga Temple, also known as Amareshwar, is best
known for its glorious history and rich architecture. A trip to Omkareshwar is
incomplete without visiting this temple. You can visit the Mamleshwar temple by
boat or on foot.
The temple is present
on the opposite bank of the sacred Narmada River facing the Omkareshwar temple.
You can touch Lord Shiva and perform Abhisekham by yourself in the Mamleshwar
Jyotirling temple.
Parthiva Linga Puja is very famous here in this temple.
Mamaleshwar temple is not a big one. There is a hall and a sanctum. Lord Shiva
is present in the center of sanctum. We can touch Mamaleshwar jyotirling and do
Abhishekam to Shiva by ourselves. Idol of Parvati mata is present on the
backside of Shivaling in the wall. There are many small temples of Lord Shiva
around main temple of Mamaleswar.
A lovely old temple
surrounded by some small old shrines devoted to different deities. Many
devotees come here to do Parthiva Shiva Linga Pooja and Abhishekam. The verses
of Shiva Mahimna are seen inscribed on the temple walls dating back to 1063
A.D.
Narmada glistening
with two brightly illuminated suspension bridges spanning across it. One finds
tranquility and serene beauty here with cool refreshing breezes here along with
ancient temples.Really one
loves to come here again and again and find true peace of mind and devotion.
Then in evening we proceed to Maheshwar.
"Tobe cont"
JaishreeIyer
1 comment:
This place looks amazing and I am now going to read up on it so that I can visit it when I nect travel to india.
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