Monday, December 10, 2018

A trip to Kolhapur


After  Having darshan in Pandharpur ,we proceed toKolhapur Mahalaxmi temple. The Shri Mahalakshmi Temple of Kolhapur in Maharashtra, India, is one of the Shakti Peethas also called Dakshin Kashi, listed in various puranas of Hinduism.
 

A shakti peetha is a place associated with Shakti, the goddess of power. The Kolhapur peetha is of special religious significance, being one of the six places where it is believed one can either obtain salvation from desires or have them fulfilled. The temple's actual name is Ambabai Temple.The temple takes its name from Mahalakshmi, the consort of Vishnu, and it is believed that the divine couple reside in the area.


Mahalaxmi or Ambabai temple as it is locally known is situated in the heart of the Kolhapur city in South Maharashtra. The temple was constructed sometime in 6-7th cen. AD. The temple belongs, architecturally, to the Kannada Chalukya empire, and may have been first built circa 700 AD. Mounted on a stone platform, the image of the four armed and crowned goddess is made of gemstone and weighs about 40 kilograms. The image of Mahalakshmi carved in black stone is 3 feet in height. The Shri yantra is carved on one of the walls in the temple. A stone lion, the vahana of the goddess, stands behind the statue. The temple has been patronised over the years by various ruling dynasties like the Marathas, Yadavas, Silharas etc. The sabhamandapa appears to have been built during the maratha period and has a wooden construction typical to that period. The temple walls are ornate with several motifs and figurines of Gods, Goddesses, Apsaras, Gandharvas, Yakshas etc.
 
Visit the temple at 5am so as to get good "darshan"., there was no queue and we could complete the darshan of Goddess Mahalaxmi in less than 15 minutes with reasonable time to spend in sanctum sanctorum. . The inner soul get purified by the simple darshan of ambadevi/ Goddess Mahalaxmi. We have experienced the "kripa" of Goddess Mahalaxmi and get a lot of positive vibes and immense peace of mind inside in front of the Goddess, something that only a few can experience and cannot be expressed in words.
There are a number of deity around the temple complex and make sure from which side you have entered as there are 4 entrances and from inside all looks similar. With peaceful internal surrounding embedded in beautifully crafted pillars Maa lakshmi temple brings in the old age Indian sculpture art at its best.
Jyotibha temple
After visiting to Mahalaxmi temple we started journey to Jyotiba temple which is one of ancient temple in India & belongs to Nath Sampradaya people. 
 
Temple is situated in Sahyadri mountain ranges. It's 3000metre above sea level. Situated at north west of Kolhapur city about 20 km. Better to travel by car as bus frequency not much. As location on mountain so road is zig-zag / Ghat section. After reaching there when getting into temple we saw 'Gulal' everywhere. Piligrims fly red Gulal - Auspicious powder, the floor of temple looking all pink and beautiful need to experience it once.
Maharaja's Palace
The New Palace is a stunning example of the royal architecture of the time. Even today it's a residence to Chhatrapati Shahu, Shivaji's direct descendent. 

 
It was constructed between 1877–1884. They took 35 rs entry fee at the gate. While  entering the museum There is a small lake with deers and peacocks and good raised staircase for viewing the animals better. 

 
New Palace Museum has a great collection of historical photos, paintings, furniture and other valuable things. One section has all the animals likes stuffed Tigers, Tiger heads, Sloth Bear, Black Panther, Wild Boar, etc. Darbar hall is a really beautiful place in this palace. Taxidermy facilitated the mounting of several heads of Wild Animals as well as on display were full bodied stuffed wild animals in their original skin chemically treated for preservation… Awesome !…. 
 
 Darbar hall occupies double height and raised throne at the end of the hall. We can see so many weapons like swards , arrows , & so many other weapons. Weapons that included Spears, Pistols, Cannons, Guns, Rifles, Swords, Knives, Axes and many others T he building was neatly done up with stone and had balconies and minarets and was neatly carved.
Important Documents and Parchments, Photographs and oil Paintings that captured the grandeur of the Royal Family… there is one document from the Governor General of the British Empire in India bestowing the Title of Maharaja to the Head of the Royal Family of Kolhapur at the time …. Hunting was a passionate Royal activity….  One of the best preserved Heritage places in Maharashtra as well as India. The palace is well maintained to its prehistoric conditions while converting it into a museum. history lovers may find this place a treasure tomb.. It will take 1 to 2 hrs to cover the museum . Overall very beautiful New Palace in the heart of City.
The Binkhambi Ganesh Mandir is a temple dedicated to Lord Ganesha located very close to the Mahalaxmi temple. The temple is not crowded and we got our Darshan very quickly. The unique aspect about this temple is that there are no pillars used for supporting the roof of the temple.
Preparation of Jaggery:
As you step into a jaggery plant you will be cordially greeted with a refreshing welcome drink. You can also sip on fresh sugarcane juice that is heavenly nectar for tired travelers.
 
Jaggery is prepared by a very simple method using simple machines and few large and small vessels. It also does not require a large space as well. The cut and cleaned sugarcane brought from fields are stored in the premises. These canes are put into the power driven crusher (earlier it used to be done through oxen driven crushers). The extracted sugarcane juice gets directly stored in a concrete storage tank. The remaining wood pulp is scattered near the unit for drying. After that, the juice is transferred to a large iron vessel for heating on a furnace through a motor driven machine.

 
The vessel is heated for about one hour and the dried wood pulp from the crushed sugarcane is used as fuel for the furnace. It’s amazing to know that every part of the cane is used in the process. During boiling process all the wood particles are cleared by skimming of the froth from the vessel. By constant boiling the juice gets significantly reduced and gets thickened up and becomes golden in colour. It is stirred continuously and lifted with a spatula to check its thickness. If it forms many threads, it has completely thickened. after cooling down the jaggery becomes a soft solid which is now pressed into the desired shape for selling at the market.


Before pressing the semi solid into the vessel for desired shape a cloth is put in it so that jaggery can be easily pulled out after it gets converted into solid state. The fresh aroma of jaggery was very tempting. The quality of the jaggery is judged by its colour, brown means it is higher in impurities and golden-yellow implies it is relatively pure. The owner informed us that there are malpractices of adding colour or harmful chemicals to simulate the golden colour. Finally, we got a taste of fresh jaggery and it was pure, fresh and amazing.
Nothing compares to the warm, sugary deliciousness of freshly prepared jaggery. This is some of the purest jaggery that you will taste in your lifetime.

 ThePanchgangaRiver
Uttareshwar Mahadev Temple:
 


Rankala Lake:
 

The Rankala Lake is a very famous tourist attraction for people from all over the world. Marked by the natural beauty and peaceful environment. The lake was constructed by Shri Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj, the then king of Kolhapur.

 
Its a cool place and is very near to Mahalaxmi Temple. especially in evening beautiful sunset is seen at evening is lake is speciality of kolhapur and also available food at evening time...most beautiful place
 
In one day we visited so many places.What a great place Kolhapur really enjoyed a lot! The journey was truly very memorable and had amazing experience. Still Many places to visit yet. Waiting for one more trip! 



Saturday, December 8, 2018

Pandhapur Darshan/A Trip to Pandharpur



बोलावा विठ्ठल पहावा विठ्ठल ।
 करावा विठ्ठल जीवभाव ॥
Bolva Vitthal Pahawa Vittal
Karawa Vittal Jeewabhawa
 
 (I want to) speak (of) Vitthala, (I want to) see Vitthala and (I want to)  make Vitthala my very own"; with this uncontrollable desire .This marathi abhanga describes the ecstatic state of a mind of a devotee who is overwhelmed with the love of the Lord Vitthala.  When Lord enters his mind everything gets forgotten instantly.
We have been planning to visit Pandharpur to see Vitthal for quite a while, but this time lord gave us the permission and blessings. it was not a planned one but a sudden trip, It's mandatory to visit such places where God lived their life. A place where a true devotee met with God.

 
Its famous temple with heritage is located in Pandharpur and attracts lots of pilgrims all round the year .Pandhar- pur(also known as Pandhari) is a city on the banks of Bhimā river in Solāpur district, Maharashtra, India. It is known as "Dharma kshetra" and "Punyabhumi"; a place where devotees go for pilgrimage because it is the very abode of all merits. River Bhima flows southwards in Pandhari, making a shape of crescent moon so it is called "Chandra-bhaga". Chandrabhaga is embodiment of "Tirtha" (holy water), not only due to its proximity with Lord Vitthala; but also because many saints and pious devotees have taken dip in it immersed in devotion of Lord. It is believed that a dip in the holy river Chandrabhaga on whose banks Pandharpur resides, may wash away all our sins.
 
This God is well-known as Pandurang and Shri Vitthal. Shri Rukmini's temple is in north side of Shri Vitthal Maharaj. The uniqueness of this temple is pilgrims can approach the idol and place their foreheads on the feet of the Lord and Goddess. Apart from Vithala and Rukmini, we can worship Sathya Bhama, Radhika, located next to Rukmini and also Lord Narasimha and Venkateswara.


 


Online Ticketing:
It is suggested to book your Darshan on Line seeking the time slot... It has taken only 10 minutes for the Darshan, whereas others were standing in the queue for more than 4 to 5Hours. Online booking is a must if you wish to have a peaceful darshan. Just get it done from authorised site, You can book your tickets online. Choose a date/ time slot of visit.
 Online ticket is free
Caution: Though it says you can book 3 days in advance it did not allow us to book even 80 hours away. Hence do not keep it to last minute. We had to push/ alter our plans due to this problem
 Once you book the slot, you cannot cancel or change it so be careful what time you would reach that day  I could not book 2 slots on the same day
 
 You must carry the prints of the tickets. I had booked a slot for 11 to 12 am on 4th Dec. Before proceeding for darshan, you need to get your passes stamped at Tukaram Bhavan which is close to the mukh darshan line. You need to be present 15 mins prior to your booking slot at the bhavan. For any slot you get it stamped before proceeding. Online darshan queue is the same for mukdarshan queue. Show your passes there and they will allow you to join the main line
QUEUE/ WAITING TIME:
Though we went on a weekdayand  no special occasion on that day, Sothe regular line was very small and took 1 hour and our line took 15 min .It was all systematic and well arranged. No hours of standing or pushing around by people/ officials At one point, both regular and online ticket holders queues mix up to become one. Hence finally there is no difference in the kind of darshan either of the devotee has had.
As we walked into the temple led along corridors where the normal general public wouldn’t be allowed, I noticed that while the main, central part of the temple was made of stone, the extensions had been made of wood. While the sculptures on the stone weren’t as intricate as those we see in southtemples.But they were beautiful by themselves, and as to the wooden parts, the walls were covered with paintings, both old and new, depicting stories of Lord Vitthala, and the saints who sang of Him.While watching we came near to Vittal.
The darshan was very peaceful. Don't have words to describe You are allowed to touch the deity's feet; this was top of the world experience Priest was very nice and himself asks both of us to touch the feet of the deity.Feel of crying I surrender myself to Lord.when you do sparsh darshan of lord vitthal then you can see the brick on which he is standing.Once you done with vitthal darshan proceed for rukhmini devi darshan. All the devotees are allowed to touch feet of the idol of Vithoba. Apart from Vithala and Rukmini, we can worship Sathya Bhama, Radhika, located next to Rukmini and also Lord Narasimha and Venkateswara
inside the same premise itself.
 
 Rukmani Darshan
Though the deity, Rukmini, who is the wife of Krishna, is placed alone in the temple. The shrine consists of high walls, along with colossal towers that face the north-western direction.
The entry into the temple premises is through the Namdev Gate that consists of 12 steps and an idol of Namdev, along with his tambourine.
On the Streets:
Most of them sold items for puja, not surprising, considering that this was a temple town. Mounds of Kumkum, deep red in colour had been arranged carefully, resembling huge lingams. Each had an image of a deity fixed near the top.
 
 As I stopped to click a picture.from the crowded shops came the sounds of singing – abhangs – Marathi songs sung by the saints, venerating Vitthala and Rakumai. Lifting our heads to see where the sounds came from, we could see the crowd of people waiting in the lines in a seven storeyed building. the building has been built just to accommodate the crowds who gather here everyday,
There are also plenty of other temples and places to visit in and around Pandharpur.
 
Vishnupad temple in Pandharpur is steeped in legends & mythology.

  It is believed that Lord Vishnu and Indra Dev had appeared at this place. The footsteps of Lord Vishnu/ Panduranga are visible on the rocks. It is a quaint little structure with arches that affords a beautiful view of the Chandrabhaga river. There are two other structures in the river nearby- one is Hanuman idol and the other is temple of Narada. Both get submerged during monsoon. Vishnupad temple is located 4 kms from Pandharpur town. One can come in private vehicle or hire an auto to come here. One can also reach by boat from Pandharpur. It is a good place to visit before sunset. We were lucky to have the darshan.
 
Special attraction is a very rare temple of NaradMuni.There are Two footmarks of Lord Vishnu on a stone. You can get there using the stone pathway or by boat.We gone through steps.
Gopalpur:
The way to Gopalpur was scenic with lots of small buildings and a chaotic town traffic thrown in at the beginning.
Gopalpur is around 2 - 2.50 kms from Pandharpur and is home to the residence of Sant Namdev and Sant Janabai who worked as a servant girl at Sant Namdev's house. She loved and in turn was loved by Lord Vittal. It is said that Lord Vittal would come everyday and help her in the daily chores including grinding grain. En route to Gopalpur we saw many fields of Sugarcane. This temple is on a small hillock. 

At the base of the hillock, there was a small temple with a churning stick and a big pot half buried in the ground....seems Janabai sang and composed Abhangs while churning milk....
 
The temple was again fortified...i.e. it looked like a mini fort rather than a temple. A flight of around 50 stairs took us to the top. We were warned by the autowallah not to take any prasad/offering in the temple as it would lead to the money game.

Both sides of the stairs were flanked by vendors selling pooja and prasad materials. Tried and succeeded in evading them. After reaching the top was amazed seeing the scenic beauty of the surroundings...it was a great view from there. The Fort temple...if I can put it that way is actually built on a Mesa. The first temple to greet us (facing the entrance) was the temple of Lordess Rukmini's parents King Bhishmaka and his wife.

Then there was a temple dedicated to Lord Dattatreya ....it was explained by the priest that there are three small swayambhu lingams which symbolise Lords Brahma, vishnu and Shiv....(these were actually tiny pebbles which were cemented/rooted to the ground). There was an idol of Lord Dattatreya just behind these three lingams. Also two trees appeared to grow from behind the idol...it was explained that there were actually three trees and only one of them is alive as of now.


The next temple in the courtyard was the main temple of Lord GopalaKrishna....The idol was really very beautiful.... It was decorated the same way as Lord Vittal's idol in Pandharpur...it too had the fish shaped earringsand sandalwood tika shaped inthe same way as Lord Vittal. The only difference was that the Lord here was playing his flute with crossed legs.
 
 We then checked the kitchen which comprised of some earthenware, grinding stone, chappati stone and other kitchen ware used by Janabai during the course of her daily routine.We maximum visited all places and leave by evening

Once we have a good darshan of the Lord!. The sight of the beautiful idol itself is enough to take away all the worries. Truly satisfying darshan we had. and the splendid architecture need not be mentioned as the temple itself leaves us spellbound!!! I feel very humbled on seeing the innumerable devotees walking barefoot coming from far-off villages just to get darshan of their favourite deity. Also the banks of the river early in the morning resounding with bhajans and the sunrise to add to it made the trip memorable.

How to reach?
Solapur is nearby station. From there you have train, bus or cab to reach Pandharpur.